htaccess
htaccess: A Guide to Controlling Web Server Operations
.htaccess is a crucial file for controlling the basic operation of web servers on a directory-by-directory basis. It supports several web servers, including Apache, and offers various functionalities:
1. Redirect: Guide Visitors to the New Website
If you manage a website, you might change the structure of your domain or site at some point. In such cases, visitors need to be smoothly redirected to the new page. The “redirect” setting in .htaccess can automatically guide visitors from an old page to a new one. This ensures a seamless transition, enhancing user experience.
2. Basic Authentication: Add ID/Password Authentication to Your Website
Sometimes, you might want to restrict access to certain parts or all of your website content, such as within a company or to specific customers. Using the “Basic Authentication” setting in .htaccess, you can protect your site with a username and password. This ensures that only authorized users can access restricted areas.